From babbling to words
| Age | What the checklists include | Source |
|---|---|---|
| By 1 year | Babbling with rising and falling tones, and at least 1 word | AAP |
| 15 months | Tries to say one or two words besides “mama” or “dada” | CDC |
| 18 months | Tries to say three or more words besides “mama” or “dada” | CDC |
| 2 years | Says at least two words together, like “More milk” | CDC |
| By 2 years | About 50 to 100 words and several 2-word phrases | AAP |
By about 4 months, babies start to babble, with pitch that rises and falls like speech. After 6 or 7 months, they begin to copy the sounds they hear. Syllables like “ba”, “da” and “ma” follow.
First words don’t have to be proper English. A sound your baby uses every time for the same thing counts as a word. Babies also understand far more than they can say.
What can help
- Talk through what you’re doing at bath time, changes and meals.
- Use simple words, and name familiar things the same way each time.
- Read picture books with large pages.
- Ask questions, wait for a response and repeat your baby’s sounds back to them.
When to ask
The AAP says to let your pediatrician know if your baby doesn’t babble or copy any sounds by their seventh month, so their hearing and speech can be checked. If you have any questions about your baby’s development, it says to ask, the sooner the better.
Sources
- AAP (HealthyChildren.org): Language Development: 4 to 7 Months
- AAP (HealthyChildren.org): Language Development: 8 to 12 Months
- AAP (HealthyChildren.org): Milestones During The First 2 Years
- CDC: Learn the Signs. Act Early. Milestones
This guide is for information only and is based on CDC and AAP guidance. It isn’t medical advice and doesn’t replace a doctor. Guidance can differ between countries, so follow your doctor’s advice and your local health service. If you have any concern about your baby’s health, always contact your doctor. In an emergency, call your local emergency number. Babies develop at their own pace. If you’re worried about your baby’s development, contact your pediatrician.